Car affordability calculator

Adjust the amount, rate and assumptions, then select Calculate.

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Estimated car price ceiling

$10,346

Transport budget $500.00/month from exact gross annual income $60,000.00. Loan at 7.47% over 48 months.

$200.00 for the loan after $300.00 for insurance, fuel and upkeep. This is an editable budget scenario, not a lending decision.

  • Cash down: $2,069.12 (20%). Sales tax: 0%; check your combined local rate.
  • The initial $300 monthly running-cost input is an illustration; replace it with your own costs. Fees and trade-in debt are excluded.
  • Gross-income budgets do not subtract payroll taxes. Choose net income to use your take-home pay.
Total interest
$1,324
Total loan payments
$9,600
Interest per dollar of loan payments
14¢

Source: Default rate: Federal Reserve G.19, May 2026 survey. An average, not an offer.

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Your plan and the 20/4/10 comparison

The gross-income guideline combines 20% down, a maximum four-year loan and all transportation costs within 10% of gross income. Your own plan uses the income basis, running costs and budget you entered. Neither column is a lending decision.

Same entered interest rate and sales tax; running costs reserved inside each budget
Assumption or resultYour plan20/4/10 with gross income
Total transport budget / month$500.00$500.00
Insurance, fuel and upkeep / month$300.00$300.00
Available loan payment / month$200.00$200.00
Vehicle price ceiling$10,345.58$10,345.58
Cash down$2,069.12$2,069.12
Financed sales tax$0.00$0.00
Amount financed$8,276.47$8,276.47
Interest over the loan$1,323.53$1,323.53
Down payment20.00%20%
Loan term48 months48 months

The gross 10% envelope is $500.00/month, capped here at the amount left after your entered bills.

A longer loan can lower the payment while increasing interest. Both columns use the same entered rate to isolate the budget and term assumptions; a lender may quote a different rate for 48 months. Fees, trade-in debt and future changes in running costs are excluded. Gross-income calculations do not automatically subtract payroll taxes.

Chase's 20/4/10 explanation, reviewed September 27, 2026. Enter a budget that also leaves room for your other expenses and savings.

Amortization schedule

Create a dated schedule with extra payments

Payment totals include regular principal, extra principal and interest. Annual lump sums are part of the Extra column. CSV separates monthly and annual extras. Calculations keep full precision; displayed rows and totals are rounded independently.

Principal and interest paid each year on the budgeted car loanEach column is one loan year, split into principal repaid and interest paid. Principal is the larger part from the first year.$0$500$1k$1.5k$2k$2.5kYear 1: principal $1,844, interest $556, balance after $6,432Year 1Year 2: principal $1,987, interest $413, balance after $4,4462Year 3: principal $2,140, interest $260, balance after $2,3063Year 4: principal $2,306, interest $94, balance after $04

First 12 months

Amortization schedule for the budgeted car loan at 7.47% over 48 months, months 1–12; first payment $200.00. The final payment may be smaller.
PaymentTotal paymentRegular principalExtraInterestBalance
1$200.00$148.48$0.00$51.52$8,127.99
2$200.00$149.40$0.00$50.60$7,978.58
3$200.00$150.33$0.00$49.67$7,828.25
4$200.00$151.27$0.00$48.73$7,676.98
5$200.00$152.21$0.00$47.79$7,524.77
6$200.00$153.16$0.00$46.84$7,371.61
7$200.00$154.11$0.00$45.89$7,217.50
8$200.00$155.07$0.00$44.93$7,062.43
9$200.00$156.04$0.00$43.96$6,906.39
10$200.00$157.01$0.00$42.99$6,749.39
11$200.00$157.99$0.00$42.01$6,591.40
12$200.00$158.97$0.00$41.03$6,432.43

Year by year

Totals for each loan year
Loan yearTotal paidPrincipal incl. extrasInterestBalance at year end
1$2,400$1,844$556$6,432
2$2,400$1,987$413$4,446
3$2,400$2,140$260$2,306
4$2,400$2,306$94$0
Total$9,600$8,276$1,324$0
Balance remaining on the budgeted car loan over 48 monthsThe loan balance left at the end of each year, from $8,276 down to $0.$0$2k$4k$6k$8k$10kStartYear 2Year 4Balance, Start: $8.3kBalance, Year 1: $6.4kBalance, Year 2: $4.4kBalance, Year 3: $2.3kBalance, Year 4: $0
Full schedule, all 48 payments
Amortization schedule for the budgeted car loan at 7.47% over 48 months, every payment
PaymentTotal paymentRegular principalExtraInterestBalance
1200.00148.480.0051.528,127.99
2200.00149.400.0050.607,978.58
3200.00150.330.0049.677,828.25
4200.00151.270.0048.737,676.98
5200.00152.210.0047.797,524.77
6200.00153.160.0046.847,371.61
7200.00154.110.0045.897,217.50
8200.00155.070.0044.937,062.43
9200.00156.040.0043.966,906.39
10200.00157.010.0042.996,749.39
11200.00157.990.0042.016,591.40
12200.00158.970.0041.036,432.43
13200.00159.960.0040.046,272.47
14200.00160.950.0039.056,111.52
15200.00161.960.0038.045,949.56
16200.00162.960.0037.045,786.60
17200.00163.980.0036.025,622.62
18200.00165.000.0035.005,457.62
19200.00166.030.0033.975,291.60
20200.00167.060.0032.945,124.54
21200.00168.100.0031.904,956.44
22200.00169.150.0030.854,787.29
23200.00170.200.0029.804,617.09
24200.00171.260.0028.744,445.83
25200.00172.320.0027.684,273.51
26200.00173.400.0026.604,100.11
27200.00174.480.0025.523,925.63
28200.00175.560.0024.443,750.07
29200.00176.660.0023.343,573.41
30200.00177.760.0022.243,395.66
31200.00178.860.0021.143,216.80
32200.00179.980.0020.023,036.82
33200.00181.100.0018.902,855.73
34200.00182.220.0017.782,673.50
35200.00183.360.0016.642,490.15
36200.00184.500.0015.502,305.65
37200.00185.650.0014.352,120.00
38200.00186.800.0013.201,933.20
39200.00187.970.0012.031,745.23
40200.00189.140.0010.861,556.09
41200.00190.310.009.691,365.78
42200.00191.500.008.501,174.28
43200.00192.690.007.31981.59
44200.00193.890.006.11787.70
45200.00195.100.004.90592.61
46200.00196.310.003.69396.30
47200.00197.530.002.47198.76
48200.00198.760.001.240.00

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Sources

Page calculations or content last changed September 27, 2026. Observation and retrieval dates are listed per source above. How we calculate.